Once the client opens a web page, it connects via SOCKS to an Entry Guard, which forwards the request to a second node that passes it, in turn, to a third, the Exit Node. Tor stands for 'The Onion Router,' a project originally initiated by the United States Navy and implemented to protect communication between government agencies.Īt its core, Tor works as follows: At the starting point, the client obtains a list of so-called Tor nodes from a directory server and registers with one of them. It consists of a network of worldwide computers linked together by encrypted data traffic.

This is where the Tor network comes into play.

To make things harder for data collectors, you need to conceal your personal data as much as possible. Not only do investigators use them for hunting down criminals and 'potential attackers,' but various web projects and trackers use them to monitor users' surfing behavior for resale.

This information trail includes IP addresses that make you easily trackable. Surfing the web without protection inevitably leaves behind more traces than you ever bargained for.

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